To live outside Essay Example for Free

To live outside Essay As I stand still in the traffic filled New York City Street attempting to crawl as if I were a turtle trying to cross the road, I begin to contemplate the true beauty of living in the city. It is now the month where everything should be glooming, pleasing, and living, however it is not. In the Waste Land by Thomas Sterns Eliot, he states, April is the cruellest month. This is a metaphor which in my situation reflects the truth. There are many reasons as to why people prefer to live outside of the city but work in the heart of it. I look forward and try to imagine what T.S. Eliot would think if he saw these city streets. In his book, the Waste Land, it is forced into our imagination that the world is dead; the earth is a waste land. He calls the city an Unreal City, making the reader think of the city that is referred to as a place worse than any nightmares can ever imagine. When imagining a city that I do not want to live in, first thing that comes to mind is a city thats always dirty and cold. If one was to analyze New York City, it can easily be found that most of the time it is cold; cold enough to need someone there with you if you do not have a home. Just as in the book you would read in the first story that you can only be kept warm in the winter with someone next to you. It is written, Winter kept us warm. It is also dirty to the extent that the street cleaning trucks that are made to clean the streets cannot handle the amount of filth the ground holds. The Waste Land takes on the degraded mess that Eliot considered modern culture to constitute, particularly after the First World War had ravaged Europe. April is the month that everything should be regenerating. Regeneration, though, is painful, for it brings back reminders of a more fertile and happier past. In the modern world, winter, the time of forgetfulness and numbness, is indeed preferable. Maries childhood recollections are also painful: the simple world of cousins, sledding, and coffee in the park has been replaced by a complex set of emotional and political consequences resulting from the war. The topic of memory, particularly when it involves remembering the dead, is of critical importance in The Waste Land. Memory creates a confrontation of the past with the present, a combination that points out just how badly things have  decayed. The final episode of the Waste Land allows Eliot to finally establish the true wasteland of the poem, the modern city. Eliots London references Baudelaires Paris (Unreal City), Dickenss London (the brown fog of a winter dawn) and Dantes hell (the flowing crowd of the dead). The city is desolate and depopulated, inhabited only by ghosts from the past. Stetson, the spirit of the speaker recognizes, is a fallen war comrade. The speaker pesters him with a series of ghoulish questions about a corpse buried in his garden: again, with the garden, we return to the theme of regeneration and fertility. This encounter can be read as a quest for a meaning behind the tremendous slaughter of the First World War; however, it can also be read as an exercise in ultimate futility: as we see in Stetsons failure to respond to the speakers inquiries, the dead offer few answers. The great respective weights of history, tradition, and the poets dead predecessors combine to create an oppressive burden. In conclusion, there are many reasons as to why people prefer to live outside of the city, yet work in the center of it. In the first episode of the Waste Land by T.S. Eliot, the city that is described is one that is regenerating because as it is beaten into your mind, the city is dead. Eliot speaks about the land and how dust filled it is and how nothing is alive. He then explains that everything is reviving, but that means that at the current time, after the First World War, everything is dead and life totally different then it was earlier. Even though he talks about the city and how unreal it is, he explains that Marie has recollections of sledding and family life. Usually family life and things like sledding are pastimes in a more countryside based area. Therefore, it is as if he is saying that city life is no longer good, while Marie remembers the good times she had sledding in the countryside. In the last episode, we, the readers, can see even more about how Eliot perceives the city. He refers to other stories to explain this city. He uses Dantes Hell as well as Dickenss London to explain the dead streets and the ghost roaming them. He uses a fallen soldier as the main character and shows  that the streets are full of ghost and no one living. If you would look at the city in the modern times, you can imagine people having nothing on their mind but work. They wander the city streets going nowhere but to their place of work, being worried of getting fired and not being human to the extent that they are forced to do something. It is if they are roaming the streets just like the ghosts, however, these people dont think that they are dead. Just like the saying goes, I come alive on the weekends. Then you can imagine that the soldiers that did return breathing would want to live in a place where it is peaceful and quiet. The countryside is where they would most likely find this. Therefore, it can be seen that the ghost or the workers work in the city, while the living stay home in the countryside.

Erics perfect society :: essays research papers

ERIC’S VERY GOOD CITIZENSHIP ESSAY I have learned that I have the freedom to be who I am. I know that everyone else has freedoms and rights. I have the right to make decisions along with the rest of the world. We all have opinions that matter. We all can benefit society and ourselves. Everything else I have learned can help benefit myself. I personally have benefited from this course by learning that I can make a difference to every endeavour and challenge I pursue for the rest of my life. Civics is really a course on everyday life that I believe to be very important to society and myself.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I have learned how to use my legal privileges with regard to rights during my everyday life. It gives me a sense of freedom and even though I am a teenager I know I have an opinion and an important position in society. There were times when I went places when there where adults and really was quiet because I didn’t think what I had to say was important. I feel comfortable meeting with people who may be more knowledgeable and more experienced than I am. I have much more self-confidence than before I took this course because I know my rights. I am much more comfortable even with teachers thanks to you Mr. Harris.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I know that when I am old enough and able to vote that my vote will be important. I know that my vote will mean something. I know that my vote will count. I can get involved in politics and assist with the important issues in life. I have confidence that I can make a difference and help others with their issues and concerns. I listen to others opinions with more interest. I also give my opinion with much more confidence and enthusiasm. For example, when my family is making a decision on something I am much more confidant putting my two cents in the conversation. I know that no matter how old or young we are we all have opinions that count. Freedom is a wonderful thing. We really are interesting individuals and all should be heard. When we where young and in public school we felt intimidated and sometimes suppressed when forming our opinions. I wish they taught civics and the rights of freedoms in public school. It really is important to know you have an opinion.

Theory of Knowledge Full Essay- Language and Vocabulary

Q: The vocabulary we have does more than communicate our knowledge; it shapes what we can know. Evaluate this claim with reference to different areas of knowledge. According to the Sapir-Whorf Theory, language is not merely a reproducing instrument for voicing ideas but rather is the shaper of ideas. The Sapir-Whorf Thesis states that language controls what we think and determines and limits our thoughts. Many language experts identify with the Sapir-Whorf Theory and among these is Wittgenstein, who once said, â€Å"the limits of my language are the limits of my world†.Thus, many believe that the vocabulary we have does more than communicate our knowledge and rather, it shapes what we can know. However, to what extent can this statement be said to be true? Is vocabulary really the only way to communicate our knowledge? What else can vocabulary do besides communicate knowledge? Do you need to be able to communicate your knowledge to show your knowledge? Is our knowledge only ga ined through language and vocabulary? Lastly, if vocabulary â€Å"shapes† what we can know, can we say that knowing more languages will gain us access to more knowledge?First of all, vocabulary refers to the body of words that are used in a particular language, such as the very words I am using to write this essay. Without vocabulary, there are no words and as a result, language is also non-existent. Imagine a life without words; we cannot describe or speak out the ideas in our mind, we cannot ask questions, or communicate with one another. In fact, even when we think in our mind, it involves the use of words. Does that mean that without words we would not have thoughts? Without vocabulary and language, we would not know most of the current knowledge that we do today.Think about the knowledge that we currently possess; many of us would agree that most of the knowledge that we currently have and understand is learnt through school, books and education— but how could we have possibly grasped all the physics theories, math formulas and others that we’ve learnt without the use of vocabulary or words? How would the teachers teach in a world where language is non-existent? Books would just be a fictitious myth if language does not exist. How could we expand our knowledge capabilities through reading if books do not exist?Thus, in a way vocabulary shapes what we can know because without vocabulary, we cannot communicate with one another and thus, knowledge cannot be passed down or shared. As a result, the knowledge we know will be limited to only what we experience or discover by ourselves. However, we would not have the ability to have knowledge about other people’s experiences or way of life and culture. For example, the Aloe Vera plant originated from Northern India and is now regarded highly for its healing and rejuvenating properties. Its antiquity was first discovered in 1862 in an Egyptian papyrus dated 1550 BC.Thus, the healing pow er of Aloe Vera was first discovered by ancient Egyptians, who decided to note this down on a piece of papyrus. If language had not existed and the ancient Egyptians during that time had decided not to write down the healing properties of Aloe Vera, that sliver of knowledge would not be passed down and shared among us and we would not know what we know today. We would not be able to benefit from the natural therapeutic quality of Aloe Vera. Therefore, in this example, language and vocabulary has shown to be a powerful tool for communicating knowledge.In a way, vocabulary does shape what we can know but to what extent is this true? Can vocabulary be said to be the crux of knowledge? Is vocabulary really the only method to communicate and share knowledge? Although vocabulary can be said to make up a large part of our understanding and our knowledge, it is not the only way that we can learn and gain knowledge. Another way would be through our own life experiences. For example, when we touch a hot cup of coffee and scald our skin, we learn from our own experience to be careful of touching hot surfaces as it can harm us.In this manner, we have learnt or acquired new knowledge without the use of vocabulary or communication but rather through our own experience. Our nervous system has sent a signal to our brain. Vocabulary is also not the only way for us to communicate our knowledge. Another method would be through the use of body language, facial expressions or hand signals. For example, traffic officers mainly rely on hand signals to direct the traffic at a particular junction or intersection. Through the use of body language, the traffic officer is able to communicate their knowledge to the drivers bout whether they should stop or go. In this example, knowledge is being passed on without the use of language. Similarly, by looking at a person’s facial expression or body language, we can know how they are feeling (e. g. sad, happy, angry). Furthermore, thinki ng does not have to always involve words. We can think in other ways such as through images. It is important to understand that to be able to communicate our knowledge through the use of vocabulary and language, we first have to be able to put that certain piece of knowledge into words.At age 6, my mom used to test me on my vocabulary and would ask me the definition of words. Oftentimes, I would reply her saying â€Å"I know what the word means but I just can’t explain it! † My mom would then answer, â€Å"If you can’t explain it then that means you don’t really understand it! † I would protest and tell her that I do understand but that it was just difficult to put into words. Thus, this led me to ask myself a question; do we need to be able to explain something with words to understand the concept of it? 6 year old me would beg to differ.However, I believe that even if we can’t explain things in words, it doesn’t mean that we donâ₠¬â„¢t understand it. Has your friend ever tried telling you a personal problem but he says that he can’t really put how he feels into words and you replied saying â€Å"I know exactly what you mean and how you feel†? Most of the time, this happens when we have gone through the same experience and thus, we can relate to them and recall how they feel. Art is another way to communicate knowledge without the use of vocabulary. For example, using graphics or art. As Napolean Bonaparte once said, â€Å"a picture tells a thousand words†.Similarly, an artwork can communicate knowledge to us. For example, the artist Chris Jordan, turns statistics into art. One of his pieces features a picture of 2 million plastic cups stacked up above each other, which is the number of cups we use every 5 minutes. It is much more impactful to visually see the numbers than to hear the numbers. A simple picture with no words was able to relay knowledge to us and raise our awareness. Thus, even though language does restrict the knowledge that we can know, there are still other ways to interpret knowledge.Another area of knowledge we can look at is mathematics. In mathematics, language is not used to communicate knowledge, but rather, the use of numbers. Numbers are a universal language that the world can understand. 2+2 will always equal to 4, regardless of your nationality or what language you speak. Therefore, we can say that in math, language and vocabulary is not very significant. According to the statement in the question, vocabulary is said to do more than just â€Å"communicate knowledge, it shapes what we can know†.If this is true, does that mean that knowing more languages will gain us more access to knowledge? As Federccopellini once said, â€Å"a different language is a different vision of life†. Federccopellini believed that language is a way of life and the more languages you know and understand, then, the more access to knowledge that you p ossess. To a certain extent, this statement can be said to be true. For example, there is a word in Bahasa Indonesia known as lidah buaya. The direct translation of lidah is tongue while buaya means crocodile in English. Together it means crocodile tongue.However, people who speak Bahasa Indonesia know that lidah buaya doesn’t literally mean crocodile tongue. In fact, it is actually the name given to the Aloe Vera plant in Bahasa Indonesia! Hence, to a certain extent, it can be said to be true that knowing more languages will allow us to possess more knowledge, as we would be exposed to different cultures, which would help us to understand their way of life. However, it is also important to note that the meaning of words otherwise known as semantics, have a propensity to change and evolve over time.For example, in the past, the definition of the word â€Å"gay† meant â€Å"carefree† and â€Å"cheerful†. However, in modern times, the word â€Å"gay† is used to describe someone that is homosexual. In this example, we can see how words can change its meaning over time. Thus, if the meanings of words vary over time, how true can it be said that language is a reliable method to communicate knowledge? Furthermore, oftentimes, words are made up to explain or describe a complex set of behaviours that in truth, nobody has really observed or seen.This is known as occult quantity. For example, in the sciences such as physics, the term â€Å"electronic field† is used to define a region around a charged particle or object within which a force would be exerted on other charged particles or objects. However, we can never really prove whether electronic fields exist because we cannot actually see the field with our own eyes. The existence of electronic fields is only â€Å"proven† when physicians make assumptions based on the observations and results of an experiment.However, how do we know that the experiment results aren†™t just an effect of some other unknown cause that we have yet to discover? Occult quantity leads to doubts about the knowledge surrounding a term or a word. Thus, this shows how words can be misleading or tell us false information that we will believe due to the â€Å"research† thought to have been carried out. Can these made-up terms or words be included in our vocabulary when they are not proven? How can these made-up terms or words communicate true knowledge?In conclusion, I believe that vocabulary is a crucial part of acquiring and communicating knowledge and to a certain extent it does â€Å"shape† what we can know. However, vocabulary is not the only way to acquire or communicate knowledge as shown from the examples above. (1794 words) ——————————————– [ 1 ]. http://www. ted. com/talks/chris_jordan_pictures_some_shocking_stats. html [ 2 ]. http://www. ted. c om/speakers/chris_jordan. html [ 3 ]. (http://east. merriam-webster. com/dictionary/electric%20field)

Diabetes A Major Health Problem - 1296 Words

Diabetes is a major health problem in America and has been steadily increasing in prevalence (Fowler, 2010). Diabetes is currently the seventh leading cause of death in the United States with the burden of disease much higher for racial and ethnic minorities than whites. As of 2014, approximately 29.1 million Americans—9.3 percent of the total population—have been diagnosed with diabetes, with that number increasing rapidly (CDC, 2014). Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness, end-stage kidney disease, and non-traumatic amputation. It is also a common risk factor for hypertension, stoke, and heart disease and is usual a comorbidity of obesity (Inzucchi Sherwin, 2012). Diabetes is defined as a chronic disease involving an imbalance of the supply and demand of the hormone insulin with a persistence of hyperglycemia or high blood glucose levels. This can be the result of either the body’s inability to produce insulin, with external sources required to supplement the body’s need (Type one Diabetes), or the general destruction/dysfunction of insulin producing cells and the development of insulin resistance (Type two Diabetes). For this paper, we will focus on type two diabetes, the most common form of diabetes, accounting for approximately 90-95% of cases. The high prevalence of diabetes within minorities is attributed to a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors. Biologically, it can be said that certain races are more genetically predisposed toShow MoreRelatedDiabetes : A Major Health Problem1708 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Diabetes is a major health problem in America and has been steadily increasing in prevalence (Fowler, 2010). Diabetes is currently the seventh leading cause of death in the United States with the burden of disease much higher for racial and ethnic minorities than whites. As of 2014, approximately 29.1 million Americans—9.3 percent of the total population—have been diagnosed with diabetes, with that number increasing rapidly (CDC, 2014). Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness, end-stageRead MoreDiabetes Is A Major Public Health Problem Worldwide Essay1467 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes mellitus is a major public-health problem worldwide. Its incidence is increasing rapidly, and by 2030, this number is estimated to almost double.1 The increase in incidence in developing countries follows the trend of urbanization and lifestyle changes. Individuals with T2DM are considered on high priority as they are potential candidates for rapid evaluation to prevent and halt the pr ogression of complications. This study presented descriptive data from a large number of subjects with diabetesRead MoreDiabetes : A Major Chronic And Complex Public Health Problem3501 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction: Diabetes mellitus is a major chronic and complex public health problem that is affecting over 31 million people worldwide (Nguyen, 2014). Approximately fifty percent of people living with diabetes are undiagnosed and it has been estimated that every ten seconds three persons are diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (American Diabetes Association, 2008). In the United States, nearly 26 million adults and children are diagnosed with diabetes, another 7 million are undiagnosed andRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : A Major Public Health Problem Worldwide Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes Mellitus has increased in recent years due to bad eating habits and inactivity. Diabetes Mellitus is a major public health problem worldwide. Improved testing accuracy has improved which has confirmed more cases. There are two types of diabetes. In this paper I will explain the differences in both types of Diabetes and complications that are commonly associated with this disease, as well as t reatment and plan of care for this disease. (American Medical Association) Type I DiabetesRead MoreA Short Note On Diabetes And Mexican Immigrants1251 Words   |  6 PagesIncreased Diabetes in Mexican Immigrants Health Problem Introduction The foundation of the United States was built on migration. Every year new immigrants are coming into the country. Grieco et al. (2010) stated that in 2012 there were 11.7 million immigrants from Mexico living in America. Diabetes among Mexican immigrants have been increasing over the years, and now considered the highest risk group of getting diabetes (Barcellos, Goldman, Smith, 2012; O’Brien, Alos, Davey, Bueno, Whitaker,Read MoreMexican Immigrants Self Management And Diabetic Control1200 Words   |  5 PagesStates was built on migration. Every year new immigrants are coming into the country. Grieco et al. (2010) stated that in 2012 there were 11.7 million immigrants from Mexico living in America. Diabetes among Mexican immigrants have been increasing over the years, and now have the highest risk of getting diabetes (Barcellos, Goldman, Smith, 2012; O’Brien, Alos, Davey, Bueno, Whitaker, 2014). In regards to this, one hypothesis for the escalation is that later generations of Mexican immigrants, specificallyRead MoreEssay On The Road To Health With Prediabetes1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe Road to Health with Prediabetes Prediabetes is a serious health condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. Despite advances in medical technology, treatments, and diagnoses, uncontrolled diabetes continues to rise in the United States (US) (American Diabetes Association [ADA], 2016). Between 2012-2014, 33.9 % of the US population were diagnosed with prediabetes (Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2016). AccordingRead MoreHealth Problem Analysis Worksheet Essay638 Words   |  3 PagesThe competency, â€Å"Analyze determinants of health and disease using an ecological framework† was met through the exercise, â€Å"Health Problem Analysis Worksheet† and through reading Chapter 2 in the book Public Health: What it is and How it Works. The purpose of the â€Å"Health Problem Analysis Worksheet† was to pick a disease, I chose diabetes, and to determine the determinants, direct contributing factors and the indirect contributing factors. Turnock (2011, p.73) defines determinants as a scientific factorRead MoreHow Diet And A Healthy Diet Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pages Type 2 Diabetes - An issue for our community My report is about: How can exercise and a healthy diet help in the management of Type-2 Diabetes? In New Zealand, Type-2 Diabetes is a growing issue. For many years now, it has been a severe problem and is only getting worse. According to NZ Ministry of Health Survey, the obesity rates are climbing in NZ, and as obesity is directly linked with Type 2 Diabetes.There are incredible numbers of people in NZ being diagnosed with Type-2 Diabetes all theRead MoreOral Hygiene And The Disease Of Diabetes841 Words   |  4 PagesDental Hygienists have an enormous amount of problems with their patients, one problem being that their patients have diabetes. Patients don t realize that if they have diabetes they are more susceptible to getting serious gum disease. Studies have shown that 90-95% of patients have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0082158). The goal of this problem is for patients to not accrue the disease of diabetes by taking care of their oral hygiene. The

The Progressive Era - 938 Words

The Progressive Era was a time period between the years 1900-1920 and it marked a time in American history in which society was bursting with enthusiasm to improve life in the industrial age by making political and social changes through government action that ultimately led to a higher quality of life for American citizens. Progressives were known for their beliefs in limiting the power of big business, strengthening the power of the states, and were advocators against corruption and social injustice. These progressive reformers as well as the Federal Government successfully managed to improve the quality of life and establish a precedent for a move active government, although neither was completely successful in solving significant†¦show more content†¦(DOC G) It did rule that child labor is a state matter, but is showed that the Supreme Court at that time did not always reflect the Progressive Era. Women made substantial progress during this era, but African Americans were severely limited in their fight for civil rights. The black population saw little to no advancement in their fight for civil rights, as progressives were known to share the prejudices of the time and considered other reform movements more important and beneficial to society. A leader in the African American community, W.E.B. Dubois pointed out in The Crisis that progressive reforms had failed short in its ideals for civil rights equality, as blacks were still oppressed and segregated. (DOC I) Black men were being drafted into war and serving gladly for their country, yet only saw further segregation under the Wilson presidency. However, the women’s rights movement was a powerful and the driving force of the progressive era. The phrase â€Å"New Women† was created to describe the young, college educated women who were pursuing careers and looking for equality. It was primarily middle class women who drove the reforms of this time, and it was through groups such as The National American Women Suffrage Association and the National Women’s Party that they fought for equal rights, like the right to vote.Show MoreRelatedProgressives And The Progressive Era1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe progressive Era was times in History were local state and federal government took a leap forward in power and activism. In addition, the progressive era, was a time of development of new reforms and changes for America. Progressivism handles a wide range of problems and struggle for America. Such problems were created by unstructed industrialization, urbanization and immigration. As well as, the unfavorable distribution of power and wealth. Progressives believed strongly that problems such asRead MoreThe Progressive Era Of The Era1949 Words   |  8 Pagesshaped the United States throughout all of history. The most important of these changes, however, occurred during America’s prog ressive era. The Progressive era is defined as the time period of 1890 to 1920. Even though, progressive presidents were not in office during that entire time period, the ideals that they enacted and developed throughout the United States. The Progressive Era saw the expansion and contraction of political and economic freedoms through pure democracy. Socially, the new consumerRead MoreThe Progressive Era845 Words   |  4 Pages1--Discuss, in detail, the main overall goals of the Progressives. The Progressive Era was mainly a retaliation to numerous changes and social effects that were happening in America. The era emerged in the 1800’s from complications with the latest industrial order, which included workers who protested about how their jobs were unsafe and exhausting. They also focused on byproducts such as immigration, urban growth, growing corporate power, and widening class divisions. 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One of the most potent groups of progressivists were muckrakers; they used journalism to bring forward problems and injustices in society and the work industry (McKeown). The Triangle Shirtwaist FireRead MoreThe Progressive Movement Of The American Progressive Era1259 Words   |  6 PagesWhen it comes to the American Progressive Era there is really no other movement like it. This was a movement that had not just one but many faces that ranged from people as big as Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson to people like Jane Addams that accomplished so much. It was a movement so broad that it encompassed basically everyone and spoke not just to but for all those excluded from power. It also wasn’t just one big movement but a conglomeration of them varying from social, to economic, toRead More The Progressive Era Essay798 Words   |  4 Pagesall power rested with the politicians and businessmen. Reformers known as Progressives attempted to undo the problems caused by industrialization. The Progressive movement sought to end the influence of large corporations, provide more rights and benefits to wor kers, and end the control possessed by party leaders. At the national level, Progressivism centered on defeating the power of large businesses. The Progressive Era was a period in American history in which improving working conditions, exposingRead More The Progressive Era Essay984 Words   |  4 Pages The Progressive Era nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Progressivism in the United States took place in the period between the Spanish-American War and the entry of the United States into the great World War. It was a time for change in America in all walks of life, as well as a time for reform. It was marked by Theodore Roosevelts 7 and a half years in office, the Rough Rider put it upon himself to make the first strides towards reform. These reforms included the cracking down on illegal monopoliesRead MoreThe During The Progressive Era989 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the Progressive Era, various groups responded to the political, social, and economic woes that resulted from the rapid industrialization and urbanization of America during the 19th Century. The mass immigration of foreigners and the northern migration of Africa-Americans led to urban overcrowding and competition for wage-paying jobs. Electric lighting allowed factories to expand the working hours and increase the output of manufactured goods. There was little regulation for employee welfareRead MoreThe Gilded And Progressive Eras1245 Words   |  5 PagesKailyn McComb History 1151 Professor Rob Denning Date Submitted Reforming America The gilded and progressive eras in America were times of expansion, urbanization, and what seemed like a golden pathway to an industrialized future. In the 1850s, railroads were being built all across America, and with that came the rise of the steel and oil industries, as well as dramatic population increases in the newly urbanized cities. Such a change in society created a gap between social classes causes incredible

Irony In Shirley Jacksons The Lottery - 863 Words

Caleigh Bishop English 101 October 10, 2017 Formal Essay I The Many Instances of Irony in â€Å"The Lottery† In Shirley Jackson’s short story â€Å"The Lottery,† she uses many examples of irony. Irony is the use of words that are the opposite of their usual meaning or what is expected to happen. The use of irony plays an important role in delivering Jackson’s sarcasm. The author holds our attention all throughout the story and builds our suspense by using irony with the characters and events that take place. Some instances of irony that she uses during the story to hold our attention are: The title, the weather, the stones, the lunch and even some of the characters. The very first use of irony starts with the title â€Å"The Lottery.† When the†¦show more content†¦73) The villagers act as if the lottery is something that happens every day. They finish with the lottery and then continue doing their daily chores. They act like nothing can stop them from doing their daily activities. Not even murderin g somebody! Some of the villagers want to hurry up and finish the lottery so that they can go home and eat lunch. They pay no mind that they are eating lunch with blood on their hands. The sentence â€Å"Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original black box, they still remembered to use stones.† (par. 74) shows that the villagers didn’t care about the box or the ritual, but they did care about the tool that would be used to kill somebody. The author is trying to tell that the villagers didn’t find pleasure in the ritual, but they did find pleasure in using the rock. Although the villagers find the ritual to be long and boring, they find pleasure in using the rocks to murder one of their family members or friends. The villagers find pleasure to be more important than the ritual itself. Mrs. Hutchinson is washing dishes whenever she realizes what day and time it is. After she realizes what day it is, she hurriedly runs to where the ritual is taking place. As she is on her way to the ritual she doesn’t stop to dry her hands, and this suggest that she’s in a huge rush. Why is she in such a hurry to get to a place where such a horrible thing is fixing to happen? Once she arrives at the ritual she is chattingShow MoreRelatedCreative Use of Symbolism and Irony in Shirley Jacksons The Lottery576 Words   |  3 PagesA lottery has always provided a sense of hope and adventure to people, but the lottery takes on an entirely different significance in Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery†. The story takes place in a village of roughly three hundred people. Everyone in the village gathers at the center to take part. One representative from each family comes up, to take a piece of paper from an old, black, wooden box. The Hutchinson family has the black dot; each family Hutchinson member then comes up to pick another pieceRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson931 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1948 Shirle y Jackson composed the controversial short story â€Å"The Lottery.† Generally speaking, a title such as â€Å"The Lottery† is usually affiliated with an optimistic outlook. However, Jackson’s approach is quite unorthodox and will surely leave readers contemplating the intent of her content. The story exposes a crude, senseless lottery system in which random villagers are murdered amongst their peers. Essentially, the lottery system counteracts as a form of population control, but negatives easilyRead MoreAnalysis Of Shirley Jacksons The Lottery954 Words   |  4 Pagesthe authors message. 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STP-Segmentation Targeting - Positioning and Brand Repositioning

Question: Describe the STP-Segmentation Targeting, Positioning and Brand Repositioning. Answer: Introduction STP, which includes in it the process of segmentation, market targeting, and market positioning, has become a vital marketing model in todays marketing era. The success of this model also depends upon this fact that the previous models were more focused on the products rather than on customers. This marketing model proves to be important in establishing plans of communication as it facilitates priority of the elements and providing vital information to reach a relevant audience. STP is basically a customer-oriented approach instead of being a product-focused approach. This project deals with the significant information about the STP process and its significance in achieving the marketing mix objectives of the companies success. The study even evaluates the role played by the STP process in the brand repositioning of company brands across the companies by taking a few examples. Market Segmentation Market division or segmentation is the division of client markets into homogenous gatherings of clients, each of them responding diversely to advancement, correspondence and also to the different variables of the marketing mix or advertising blend (Dibb, et al., 2009). Preferably, significant contrasts between purchasers inside every section are as little as could be expected under the circumstances. Along these lines, each fragment can be dealt with a separately focused marketing approach. Targeting It becomes a sworn necessity to customize your marketing in strategies if you have a varying range of market segments. As you plan your proceedings with the STP procedure then you should have a clear cut idea about which segment to target for the coming campaign (Smith Wendell, 2011). There may be a case when you might decide to launch a fresh campaign that informs your customer about your latest products like latest apps, mobile features, and texting tools to the techno-savvy customers. To target this segment, one would require use of personalized messages and use of media channel which is in its vicinity. Positioning Positioning is quite simple how you will place your products in the existing market that you have targeted (Ries Trout, 2009). The sole goal is to offer something that prevails all the products that already exist in the market both in terms of value and money. Just for example Apple has made an image of itself as a company that truly focuses on the quality and new innovations to its customer who want nothing short then top notch quality. You positing is an all important factor that helps you build your whole market campaigning. The STP involves three major steps that tends to focus on the way you analyze your products and depicts their merits to the separate market segment (Brooksbank, 2010). Figure 1: STP and Marketing Mix Source: Kotler (2012) In short STP is made up of three words where: Segmentation of the market Targeting the best customers Positioning of the offering The importance of this model lies in the fact that it aids you in highlighting those customers which are the most valuable one to you and devising you products all according to their needs (Kotler Keller, 2010). This helps you stay connected to each market group deliver special campaigns to them ensuring higher sales. Examples and Analysis Example1: Marriott International has devised a very smart strategy by taking over different hotels in each market segment ensuring a greater business. The Courtyard by Marriott is solely designated to those customers who are travelers on road. All they want is a good looking and clear room that follows strict cleanliness standards. Ritz-Carlton hotels are for the one who want to experience luxury. Marriott ExecuStay is for the professional travelers ensuring full adjustments to their long time stay. It can be clearly seen that Marriot International does not believes in conveying the same message to all its customers as because it targets very separate and distinct market segment which has ensured his rapid growth (Frank, et al., 2012). Applying the STP Model These are the procedure which should be followed when you want to apply the STP model to you organization with ease. Step 1: Segmentation of Market The Product that your organization offers cannot give all well to all the people as everyone is born with his distinctive choice and thats why segmenting your market into parts is important that includes all those people who closely reassemble to each other when it comes to choices and needs (Beverland, et al., 2010). This allows you to approach each and every customer with the products he likes offering you with a humongous edge over your rivals following the transactional procedures. The people can be distinguish with the help of following factors- Demographic factors like age, marital status, gender, ethnicity and other come to play Geographic divided on the basis of country, state and city Psychographic factors like personality, ethics and values. Behavioral- factors on the basis of usage, benefit and loyalty of products. Segmentation simply means identifying what different sort of customers needs in the product. Example 2 In Auto Market, for some customers speed and performance is the top most priority while for others it is safety and comfort. Example3 The Adventure Travel Company is a travel company in that has spitted up its market into three different segments to ensure more consumer toll and saving the cost wasted in creating packages for more than three groups. The three groups are as follows : Segment A for those who are young and married recently founding their upmost interest in exotic location which suits their pocket too. Segment B is for the middle class families which demands places where they can have fun and are perfectly suited for the childrens too. Segment C is for the older people who have retired and focus on nothing short then luxury, comfort and peace. Step 2: Targeting the Best Customers Next thing that comes in the line is to identify and focus on those Potential clients that can become your bets customers. In this case you have to strictly consider which group of customers will ensure you more profitability and then effectively study their growth and potential of every customer group with proper attention and comparing it to the other segment so that your revenue is not deducted (Kotler Kevin, 2009). In the last step carefully examine about the service of your company in that market considering all the legal, technological or social barriers with the help of PEST Analysis which will help you understand the threats and possibilities of each market segment. Example 1 The adventure travel companys revenue in each market segment after clear analysis comes as- Segment A $8,220,000 Segment B $4,360,000 Segment C $3,430,000 The company with the help of this result focuses mainly on the segment A and hence increases its revenue manifold. Example 2 No matter McDonalds is an market leader when it comes to fast food chains with its approved quality makes It easier to promote things like Gourmet Food as they are not quite aligned with that and thus they only focus on extending the range of services in which they offer their products. Step 3: Positioning of the Offering The last and the most important step are to effectively position your product to your top priority customers. Then you can also devise a way that will effectively blend with your entire market segment ensuring the total good of your company (Weinstein Art, 2010). In this process you should consider what makes your product different than the others available and then strictly have an idea on basis of poll or research that what idea each market segment has for your products to position your product better. In the coming step deal with the needs and wants of each segment and highlight the value that your products offer over your rivals products which will help you devise an better market campaign appreciated by all your customers. Example 1 The company offering Adventure Travel desists itself as finest eco-vacation service provider for young married couples which is Segment A. It host some contest on social platforms like Instagram and Interest for reaching the market as because a majority of Potential customers can be identified here. The campaign gapes viral with more and more people taking their interest in it ensuring a great people whom tit can target and send their promotional campaigns through Emails. Example 2 In simple words apple has extensively focused on its product and campaigns to make its product look like a user friendly computer making a distinct image for them in the market. Brand Repositioning Example: The first example to this is Mother Energy drink which was launched as a subsidiary to the famous Coca-Cola brand in Australia using a marketing strategy of trials and spending huge money on it. They procured extensive TV Commercials inspired form the Madagascar movies trending at that time. They also focused on their product packaging which also served their purpose (Fuchs Adamantios, 2010). Even though the product Campaign was incredibly successful resulted in greater customer troll but the product was not up to the mark lowering their re-sales. Coca-Cola has to decide whether to remove this product form market or to reposition it as because it was defaming the quality standards of Coca-Cola. Then they improved their product and ensured a marketing strategy by criticizing their old product in funny way which helped Coca-Cola reposition it once again in the market. Conclusion and Recommendations It is concluded that STP depicts a strong connection between the target market and the way a company selects to compete in that specific market. The marketing model is also termed as a process, which begins with the segmentation of the overall market, then choosing the targeted market(s) and finally executing the positioning aspect. STP, overall, aims at guiding a business organization in order to develop and implement an appropriate blend of marketing mix. Bibliography Beverland, M. B., Napoli, J. Farrelly, F., 2010. "Can All Brands Innovate In The Same Way? A Typology Of Brand Position And Innovation Effort*". Journal of Product Innovation Management, 27(1), pp. 33-48. Brooksbank, R., 2010. "The Anatomy Of Marketing Positioning Strategy". Markting Intelligence Plan, 12(4), pp. 10-14. Dibb, Sally, Stern, P. Wensley, R., 2009. "Marketing Knowledge And The Value Of Segmentation". Markting Intelligence Plan, 20(2), pp. 113-119. Frank, R. E., William, F. M. Yoram, W., 2012. Market Segmentation. Englewood Cliffs. N.J.: Prentice-Hall. Fuchs, C. Adamantios, D., 2010. "Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Brand Positioning Strategies From A Consumer Perspective". European Journal of Marketing, 44(11), pp. 1763-1786. Kotler, P. Keller, K. L., 2010. Marketing Management. 12 ed. Prentice Hall: Pearson. Kotler, P. Kevin, L. K., 2009. A Framework For Marketing Management. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Pearson, Prentice Hall. Ries, A. Trout, J., 2009. Positioning: The battle for your mind. London: McGraw Hill. Smith Wendell, R., 2011. "Product Differentiation And Market Segmentation As Alternative Marketing Strategies". Journal of Marketing, 21(1). Weinstein, A. Art, W., 2010. Handbook Of Market Segmentation. New York: Haworth Press.